Sales & Conversion
Last year, I was working on a massive e-commerce project - a Shopify store with over 3,000 products that was hemorrhaging potential revenue. The client was frustrated because customers were buying single items and leaving, despite having a catalog full of complementary products.
The typical "add related products" section was buried at the bottom of product pages, looking like every other generic upsell widget you've seen a thousand times. Conversion rates were abysmal, and the average order value was stuck in single digits.
Then I tried something that made my client uncomfortable: I broke every upsell "best practice" I'd ever learned. Instead of subtle suggestions, I made bold moves. Instead of "customers also bought," I focused on solving problems. The results? We doubled the conversion rate on upsells within 30 days.
Here's exactly what I learned about designing upsell sections that actually convert:
Why timing matters more than placement
The psychology of complementary vs. competitive products
How to use friction strategically to increase perceived value
Why "customers also bought" is killing your conversions
The exact framework I use to structure high-converting upsell sections
If you're tired of upsell sections that look pretty but don't convert, this playbook will show you the contrarian approach that actually works. This isn't theory - it's battle-tested on real stores with real revenue impact.
Walk into any e-commerce conference or open any conversion optimization blog, and you'll hear the same tired advice about upsell design. The industry has created a template that everyone follows blindly.
Here's what "best practices" tell you to do:
Place "Customers who bought this also bought" sections at the bottom of product pages
Show 3-4 related products in a clean grid layout
Use algorithmic recommendations based on purchase data
Keep upsells subtle and non-intrusive
Focus on price-similar products to avoid sticker shock
This conventional wisdom exists because it's safe. It won't offend anyone, it looks clean and professional, and it follows the Amazon model that everyone assumes works for every business.
The problem? Most e-commerce stores aren't Amazon. Your customers aren't browsing with a specific list, comparing prices across multiple vendors. They're trying to solve a problem, and your job is to anticipate what else they'll need to solve it completely.
But here's where the industry gets it wrong: they treat upsells like suggestions instead of solutions. They focus on what other people bought instead of what this person actually needs. They make upsells passive instead of persuasive.
The result? Upsell sections that blend into the background noise of "just another widget trying to sell me stuff." No wonder conversion rates hover around 2-3% for most stores.
What if I told you the most effective upsell design I've ever implemented looked nothing like these best practices?
Who am I
7 years of freelance experience working with SaaS
and Ecommerce brands.
The client came to me with a specific challenge: they had a massive catalog of complementary products, but customers were buying one item and leaving. Their average order value was frustratingly low despite having everything a customer could need.
This was a B2C store with over 3,000 products across multiple categories. Think of it like a specialized toolkit store where customers needed multiple items to complete projects, but they weren't making those connections.
When I audited their existing setup, I found exactly what I expected: a standard "related products" section at the bottom of every product page. Four products in a grid, algorithm-selected based on "frequently bought together" data. Clean, professional, and completely ineffective.
The data told the story: less than 2% of visitors were clicking on upsell products, and of those who did, conversion was abysmal. The section wasn't just failing - it was invisible.
My first attempt followed conventional wisdom. I optimized the existing structure: better product images, clearer pricing, improved copy. I even A/B tested different layouts and algorithms. The improvements were marginal at best - maybe a 0.3% lift in click-through rates.
That's when I realized the fundamental problem: we were treating upsells like a catalog instead of treating them like a conversation.
Think about it - when you walk into a physical store and ask for something, a good salesperson doesn't just point you to the item. They ask what you're trying to accomplish and suggest everything you'll need to do it right. They create urgency around availability. They explain why the premium option might save you time or money.
Our upsell section was doing none of that. It was just saying "here are some other products that exist." No wonder it wasn't working.
The breakthrough came when I stopped thinking about upsells as product recommendations and started thinking about them as problem-solving conversations.
My experiments
What I ended up doing and the results.
Here's exactly what I implemented, step by step, and why each decision mattered:
Step 1: I moved the upsell section above the fold
Instead of hiding it at the bottom, I placed it right below the main product details but above the description. Controversial? Yes. Effective? Absolutely. The logic: if someone is interested enough to read product details, they're in buying mode. That's when you present additional value, not after they've already scrolled past everything.
Step 2: I changed the framing completely
Instead of "Customers who bought this also bought," I used problem-focused headlines:
"Complete your setup with these essentials"
"Don't forget these finishing touches"
"Save time with our ready-to-go bundle"
Step 3: I implemented strategic friction
This was the controversial part. Instead of making upsells optional, I made them feel necessary. I added copy like "Most customers need these additional items" and "Avoid the hassle of separate orders." The psychology shift was crucial: from "nice to have" to "probably should have."
Step 4: I redesigned the visual hierarchy
Rather than equal-sized product tiles, I created a primary recommendation (largest, most prominent) with 2-3 secondary options. The primary recommendation was always the highest-margin complement to the main product.
Step 5: I added urgency elements
Not fake countdown timers, but real business logic: "Only 3 left of this combination" or "Bundle discount ends when current stock sells out." The urgency was tied to actual inventory and pricing logic.
Step 6: I introduced bundle pricing psychology
Instead of showing individual prices for each upsell, I showed the total savings: "Add all three for $47 (save $23)" with clear visual emphasis on the savings amount.
The key insight was treating the upsell section like a mini sales page rather than a product gallery. Every element had to contribute to the decision-making process, not just display options.
The results were immediate and measurable. Within the first 30 days of implementing this new upsell design:
Click-through rates on upsell sections increased from 1.8% to 4.2% - more than doubling engagement with additional products.
Upsell conversion rates jumped from 12% to 23% - meaning nearly 1 in 4 people who clicked on upsells actually bought them.
Average order value increased by 34% - the most important metric for the client's bottom line.
But the most interesting result was unexpected: overall product page conversion rates also improved by 8%. It turns out that when people see a well-designed upsell section, it increases their confidence in the main product too. The logic: "If this company knows what I need to complete the job, they probably make good products."
The client was initially nervous about the "aggressive" approach, but the revenue numbers spoke for themselves. We continued optimizing and testing variations, but the core principle held: treat upsells like solutions, not suggestions.
Six months later, the new upsell strategy had become the highest-converting section of their entire website.
Learnings
Sharing so you don't make them.
After implementing this across multiple client projects and testing dozens of variations, here are the key lessons I learned:
Placement beats algorithm: Where you put upsells matters more than which products you show. Above-the-fold visibility during peak buying intent trumps perfect product matching.
Psychology beats subtlety: "Customers also bought" is weak sauce. "You'll also need this" is much more powerful. Don't suggest - solve problems.
Bundle pricing creates value perception: Showing total savings rather than individual prices makes the math feel better to customers.
Friction can increase conversions: Making complementary products feel necessary (not optional) actually improves both upsell and main product conversions.
Visual hierarchy drives attention: One primary recommendation with supporting options outperforms equal-weight product grids.
Urgency needs to be real: Fake countdown timers hurt trust. Real inventory levels and limited-time bundle pricing work better.
Test the controversial stuff: The approaches that make you uncomfortable often perform best. Don't optimize for politeness - optimize for results.
The biggest lesson? Most businesses are so afraid of seeming "salesy" that they forget their job is actually to sell. When you help customers solve problems completely, everyone wins.
My playbook, condensed for your use case.
For SaaS platforms:
Implement plan upgrade prompts during high-engagement moments, not just at usage limits
Frame add-on features as "workflow completers" rather than optional extras
Use "most teams also need" messaging to create peer pressure
For e-commerce stores:
Position upsells as project completion tools above the fold
Create bundle savings that feel substantial (minimum 15% off total)
Use real inventory scarcity for complementary product combinations
What I've learned